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Father Paolo Dall'Oglio (born November 17, 1954) is an Italian Jesuit priest and peace activist. He was exiled from Syria by the government of Bashar al-Assad in 2012 for meeting with members of the opposition〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Father Paolo Urges Canadians to Help the People of Syria )〕 and criticizing the actions of the al-Assad regime during the Syrian civil war.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Father Paolo Dall'Oglio: "Please take care of Syria" )〕 He was kidnapped by Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant on 29 July 2013. Before his kidnapping, he had served for three decades at the Deir Mar Musa, a 6th-century monastery north of Damascus. He has been credited with the reconstruction of the Mar Musa complex and its reinvention as a centre of interfaith dialogue.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Syria Expels Activist Roman Catholic Priest )〕 ==Biography== In 1975, Paolo Dall'Oglio joined the Jesuit order. He spent his novitiate in Italy before starting university studies of Arabic language and Islamic studies in Beirut, Lebanon, and Damascus, Syria. In 1982, he explored the ruins of the old Syriac Monastery of Saint Moses the Abyssinian (Deir Mar Musa) that can be traced back to the 6th century and had been abandoned since the 19th century. In 1984, Dall'Oglio was ordained priest in the Syriac Catholic rite. In the same year, he obtained a degree in Arabic language and Islamic studies from Naples Eastern University "L'Orientale" and in Catholic theology from the Pontifical Gregorian University. In 1986, he obtained another master's degree in Missiology from the Pontifical Gregorian University. In 1989, he obtained a PhD degree from the Pontifical Gregorian University. He wrote his doctoral dissertation on the topic "About Hope in Islam". In 1992, he established the mixed monastic and ecumenical Community al-Khalil ("the Friend of God" - Biblical and Qu'ranic byname of the patriarch Abraham in Arabic language), dedicated to Muslim-Christian dialogue and located firstly in the refurbished Deir Mar Musa. In 2009, Dall'Oglio obtained the double honorary doctorate of the Université catholique de Louvain and the KU Leuven.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=KU Leuven Honorary doctors 2009 )〕 He contributed regularly to the magazine ''"Popoli"'', the international magazine of the Italian Jesuits, established in 1915. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Paolo Dall'Oglio」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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